Cochlear SPrint Sound Processor Información técnica Pagina 25

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CLINICAL GUIDANCE | SECTION ONE
23
required programming changes. Note: Nucleus 24 system implant recipients
may upgrade to the CP810 or Freedom processor regardless of their current
sound processor type.
1.7.3 Nucleus
®
22 System
The Nucleus 22 System does not include a telemetry function. For recipients
using the CI22M implant (i.e. with the Spectra, ESPrit
22, ESPrit 3G for
Nucleus 22 or Freedom
for Nucleus 22 sound processors) it is likely that the
Stimulus Level or ESPrit Stimulus Level (ESL) amplitude mapping scale is used.
This Stimulus Level and ESL scales use changes to both current amplitude
(Current Level) and pulse width to control loudness. First the pulse width
is held fixed and the current is increased, then the current is held constant
and the pulse width is increased to deliver increased charge. The range of
clinical programming units for Stimulus Level is 1 – 239. The range for ESL is
1 – 255. When using Stimulus Level or ESPrit Stimulus Level MAPping, it is not
possible to diagnose behaviourally that the implant is ‘out of compliance. This
is because the charge per phase (or loudness) is increased by increasing the
pulse width rather than through increasing the current amplitude for a large
portion of the scale, i.e. for Stimulus Levels between 66 and 228, and for ESL
between 128 and 223. As a result the recipient will perceive loudness growth
as the Stimulus Level increases even though the implant is ‘out of compliance.
To diagnose ‘out of compliance’ with a Stimulus Level or ESPrit Stimulus Level
MAP, it is necessary to change to Current Level MAPping, using a pulse width
that is narrow enough to allow presentation of Current Levels up to 190
Current Level. If the recipient reports that the loudness continues to grow up to
this level, the implant is not ‘out of compliance.
1.8 POWER OPTIMIZATION
It is important to optimize a recipient’s power level to ensure that all channels
are in compliance, to allow the widest range of MAP parameters to be used
for a given recipient, and to maximize sound processor battery life.The CP810/
Freedom sound processors (CI500 series, Nucleus
®
Freedom
, and Nucleus 24
implant types) and Custom Sound software can automatically optimize the
power level used by the processors to power the implant. Power optimization
works by characterizing how much power is consumed by the implant in worst
case conditions. This assumes noise levels equivalent to a noisy room (> 65
dB SPL). It does this for each of the recipient’s MAPs. Then the power level for
each MAP is optimized to the minimum possible, such that the implant is in
compliance at all times.
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